‘Downward’; a Review of Journey to the Center of the Earth

I have a love for old books, especially this style.  These kinds of stories have always intrigued me, they have always been mysterious and simple, old and new at the same time, these stories about science or technology, told from the point of view of someone who lived before many major scientific breakthroughs were made.  Jules Verne was an 1800s French author who is often said to have laid down the foundation for modern science fiction, along with H. G. Wells.  He wrote about submarines in 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea before submarines were even invented, as well as a gun that delivered an electric shock (tasers!).  From the Earth to the Moon he wrote about the possibility of light-propelled spacecraft which are now in the process of being created (solar sails), as well as what we now have invented and call lunar modules that carry people to space.  And, in Journey to the Center of the Earth, he explored the possibility of reaching the core of our planet through networks of caves and tunnels.  And, even knowing the impossibility of such a feat now because of heat, magma, etc., reading this book I could almost believe it was possible.

While there is life there is hope.  I beg to assert…that as long as a man’s heart beats, as long as a man’s flesh quivers, I do not allow that a being gifted with thought can allow himself to despair.

Continue reading “‘Downward’; a Review of Journey to the Center of the Earth”

The Measure of Humanity: Part 2

Star Trek: Next Gen paints us a very different but just as thought-provoking picture of an other struggling to gain a place in society. In the episode “The Measure of a Man” Data an android officer of Starfleet is ruled to be the property of the federation and therefore he can be dismantled in the pursuit of science. Captain Picard and Data challenge this ruling and have a court hearing to determine if as an android he possesses rights or not. In contrast to replicants, androids are in fact completely mechanical creations, lacking all biological components. They are made in the image of man, to serve and resemble and function as a human would. Commander Maddox, the scientist working to declare Data as property, when faced with the outrage of Captain Picard who considers Data an individual and sentient being, says, “‘You are endowing Data with human characteristics because it looks human. But it is not’”. Continue reading “The Measure of Humanity: Part 2”

Which Way Might I Turn?

He stood at a break in the road.

The rocky, muddied path split from one to four, so that he stood in the middle of a crossroads with one stretching to the right, one to the left, and two more before and behind him.  Above hung the sky, and the sun, and the clouds, and below spread the dirt and the soil and the dry dead leaves that whispered as they tumbled over the rocks in the wake of autumn’s chilling breath.

Four roads.  

Four futures.

One past.

Continue reading “Which Way Might I Turn?”

The Measure of Humanity: Part 1

I have always been fascinated by the idea that humanity is an intrinsic quality, one that is gained through life and experience, and that this quality is not necessarily constrained to mere humans. The question of what makes up humanity, who possesses it, and how can you measure its existence is one that has been explored in the science fiction genre for decades. I am interested in the concern specific works show over the idea as explored through whether or not mechanical engineered creations can possess humanity or even sentience. I want to explore the different ways Blade Runner and Star Trek: Next Generation delve into these questions, looking at the qualities and issues they investigate as well as the different concerns surrounding this debate as portrayed by the stances characters take.  The qualities that make a human deserving of rights are often ineffable and hard to define, and yet we hold our right to certain truths and respect to be self-evident. Continue reading “The Measure of Humanity: Part 1”